ma0c00707_si_001.pdf (1 MB)
Nanostructured Films of Oppositely Charged Domains from Self-Assembled Block Copolymers
journal contribution
posted on 2020-07-02, 15:11 authored by Brandon
A. Fultz, Tanguy Terlier, Beatriz Dunoyer de Segonzac, Rafael Verduzco, Justin G. KennemurThe
exploration of poly(tert-butyl methacrylate)-block-poly(4-vinylpyridine), PtBMA-b-P4VP,
as a precursor material for the creation of nanostructured films with
oppositely charged domains is reported. Thin films of hexagonally
packed P4VP cylinders were self-assembled perpendicular to the surface
and subsequently treated with bromoethane vapor at various times to
quaternize pyridinyl nitrogens. The PtBMA matrix was then partially
hydrolyzed to poly(methacrylic acid), PMAA, through HCl vapor treatment
followed by neutralization by brief submersion in KOH solution. Under
optimal treatment conditions, atomic force microscopy and contact
angle measurements confirm that the film morphologies remain intact
and become more hydrophilic. Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry
confirms the presence and location of specific anions and cations
within each domain throughout the block copolymer film and corroborates
successful ionization during each treatment step. These results bolster
the viability of PtBMA-b-P4VP as a suitable material
for creating self-assembled nanostructures bearing oppositely charged
domains under relatively facile conditions and open the door to future
investigations for their potential application in charged mosaic membranes.