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Download fileMultiscale Self-Assembly of Distinctive Weblike Structures from Evaporated Drops of Dilute American Whiskeys
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posted on 2020-04-09, 20:32 authored by Adam D. Carrithers, Martin J. Brown, Mohamed Z. Rashed, Sabina Islam, Orlin D. Velev, Stuart J. WilliamsWhen a sessile droplet of a complex
mixture evaporates, its nonvolatile components may deposit into various
patterns. One such phenomena, the coffee ring effect, has been a topic
of interest for several decades. Here, we identify what we believe
to be a fascinating phenomenon of droplet pattern deposition for another
well-known beveragewhat we have termed a “whiskey web”.
Nanoscale agglomerates were generated in diluted American whiskeys
(20–25% alcohol by volume), which later stratified as microwebs
on the liquid–air interface during evaporation. The web’s
strandlike features result from monolayer collapse, and the resulting
pattern is a function of the intrinsic molecular constituents of the
whiskey. Data suggest that, for our conditions (diluted 1.0 μL
drops evaporated on cleaned glass substrates), whiskey webs were unique
to diluted American whiskey; however, similar structures were generated
with other whiskeys under different conditions. Further, each product
forms their own distinct pattern, demonstrating that this phenomenon
could be used for sample analysis and counterfeit identification.