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<i>Ipso</i>-Nitration of Boronic Esters Enabled by Ferric Nitrate Nonahydrate (Fe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·9H<sub>2</sub>O) in HFIP

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posted on 2025-03-13, 14:36 authored by Yuzhu Zheng, Zongyi Liu, Qing Huang, Youwei Xie
We describe in this work an operationally facile and generally applicable <i>ipso</i>-nitration of boronic esters by Fe(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>·9H<sub>2</sub>O in hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP), allowing us fast access to various nitroarenes that are currently difficult to obtain via traditional electrophilic C–H nitrations. In contrast to previous deborylative <i>ipso</i>-nitrations, this new protocol utilized less reactive and more stable organoboron reagents and therefore had significantly improved substrate scope and functional group tolerance, which was exemplified in the late-stage <i>ipso</i>-nitration of various natural products, pharmaceuticals, and biologically active molecules.

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