A series
of 1,4-thiazepin-5(4H)-one derivatives
were synthesized via a transition metal-free one-pot Smiles rearrangement
process at
room temperature. Regioselective seven-membered heterocycles were
constructed in good to excellent yields. To gain an in-depth understanding
of the S–N type Smiles rearrangement mechanism, a theoretical
study was also
performed by quantum chemistry calculations.