Temperature and Density Dependence
of the Transport Properties of
the Ionic Liquid Triethylpentylphosphonium Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide,
[P222,5][Tf2N]
posted on 2018-05-07, 17:20authored byKenneth R. Harris, Mitsuhiro Kanakubo, Daisuke Kodama, Takashi Makino, Yohei Mizuguchi, Masaki Watanabe, Tsutomu Watanabe
Viscosities
(η), conductivities (κ, Λ), and ion
self-diffusion coefficients (DSi) for
triethylpentylphosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide,
([P222,5][Tf2N]), have been measured as a function
of temperature and pressure in the ranges ([273–363] K, 243
MPa max), ([273–353] K, 251 MPa max), and (298–363 K,
225 MPa max), respectively. pVT data are also reported
from (298 to 353) K to 50 MPa. The ratio of the ion self-diffusion
coefficients is constant, independent of temperature and pressure.
The results are discussed using velocity correlation, distinct diffusion,
and resistance coefficients, and the Stokes–Einstein–Sutherland
(SES: relating DSi and η) and Nernst–Einstein
equations (NE: relating Λ and DSi). As is usual for ionic liquids the SES and NE plots for high-pressure
isotherms and the atmospheric pressure isobar overlap quantitatively,
that is the self-diffusion and distinct diffusion coefficients, and
the molar conductivity, are functions of the viscosity. This can be
used for the interpolation of these quantities within the range of
the pressures and temperatures employed here, and for moderate extrapolation
beyond them. The resistance coefficients are positive: there is no
evidence for any ion association. Density scaling using Rosenfeld
reduced variables yields (2.37 ± 0.07) for the scaling parameter,
γ, for the four transport properties.