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Synthesis of Quinazolines via an Iron-Catalyzed Oxidative Amination of N–H Ketimines

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posted on 2018-01-17, 00:00 authored by Cheng-yi Chen, Fengxian He, Guangrong Tang, Huiqing Yuan, Ning Li, Jinmin Wang, Roger Faessler
An efficient synthesis of quinazolines based on an iron-catalyzed C­(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H oxidation and intramolecular C–N bond formation using <i>tert</i>-BuOOH as the terminal oxidant is described. The reaction of readily available 2-alkylamino benzonitriles with various organometallic reagents led to 2-alkylamino N–H ketimine species. The FeCl<sub>2</sub>-catalyzed C­(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H oxidation of the alkyl group employing <i>tert</i>-BuOOH followed by intramolecular C–N bond formation and aromatization afforded a wide variety of 2,4-disubstituted quinazolines in good to excellent yields.

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