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Synthesis and Evaluation of Three Structurally Related 18F‑Labeled Orvinols of Different Intrinsic Activities: 6‑O‑[18F]Fluoroethyl-diprenorphine ([18F]FDPN), 6‑O‑[18F]Fluoroethyl-buprenorphine ([18F]FBPN), and 6‑O‑[18F]Fluoroethyl-phenethyl-orvinol ([18F]FPEO)

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posted on 2014-06-26, 00:00 authored by Bent W. Schoultz, Trine Hjørnevik, Brian J. Reed, János Marton, Christopher S. Coello, Frode Willoch, Gjermund Henriksen
We report the synthesis and biological evaluation of a triplet of 6-O-18F-fluoroethylated derivatives of structurally related orvinols that span across the full range of intrinsic activities, the antagonist diprenorphine, the partial agonist buprenorphine, and the full agonist phenethyl-orvinol. [18F]­fluoroethyl-diprenorphine, [18F]­fluoroethyl-buprenorphine, and [18F]­fluoroethyl-phenethyl-orvinol were prepared in high yields and quality from their 6-O-desmethyl-precursors. The results indicate suitable properties of the three 6-O-18F-fluoroethylated derivatives as functional analogues to the native carbon-11 labeled versions with similar pharmacological properties.

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