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Sesquiterpene Backbones Generated by Sesquiterpene Cyclases: Formation of <i>iso</i>-Caryolan-1-ol and an Isoclovane

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posted on 2023-11-27, 19:21 authored by Henry Struwe, Finn Schrödter, Hanke Spinck, Andreas Kirschning
New sesquiterpene backbones are accessible after incubation of caryolan-synthase (GcoA) and presilphiperfolan-8-β-ol synthase (BcBOT2) with a non-natural farnesyldiphosphate in which the central olefinic double bond is isomerized toward the methyl group. Two newly formed sesquiterpenoids are reported, a constitutional isomer of caryolan-1-ol (<b>3</b>), which we name <i>iso</i>-caryolan-1-ol (<b>17</b>), and the first terpenoid based on the isoclovane ring skeleton generated enzymatically thus far.

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