Room Temperature Ring-Opening Cyclization Reactions of
2-Vinylaziridines with Isocyanates, Carbodiimides, and
Isothiocyanates Catalyzed by [Pd(OAc)2]/PPh3
posted on 2000-08-23, 00:00authored byDavid C. D. Butler, Gyro A. Inman, Howard Alper
2-Vinylaziridines undergo cycloaddition reactions with various heterocumulenes, in the presence
of [Pd(OAc)2] and PPh3, at room temperature and 1 atm pressure, regioselectively affording five-membered ring products in moderate to high yields. The mixture of stereoisomers obtained by
reactions employing cis-1-butyl-2-vinyl-3-methylaziridine as the reactant provides evidence for a
mechanism involving a η3−η1−η3 interconversion of a (π-allyl)palladium intermediate.