posted on 2014-09-05, 00:00authored byMarkku
A. Savolainen, Xinping Han, Jimmy Wu
1-Phenyl-1H-tetrazole-5-thiol 1 (PT-thiol)
is employed in a unique Markovnikov-selective formal hydroamination
of styrenyl compounds in the presence of catalytic amounts of Ga(OTf)3. This gives rise to the formation of tetrazolothione moieties
in an atom-economical manner. Mechanistically, we have determined
that this transformation may occur by kinetically favored hydrothiolation,
followed by rearrangement to the observed hydroamination products.