posted on 1999-06-03, 00:00authored byStefan H. A. Petri, Dirk Eikenberg, Beate Neumann, Hans-Georg Stammler, Peter Jutzi
The divalent organosilicon compounds (C5Me5)2Si (Cp*2Si) and (SiLN2)
have been compared concerning their reactivity toward metallocene derivatives of molybdenum and tungsten. While Cp*2Si does not react with Cp2MH2 (M = Mo, W), either
thermally or photochemically, the reaction of SiLN2 with Cp2MH2 leads via silanediyl insertion
to Cp2M(H)(SiLN2H) (M = Mo (1a), W (1b)). Irradiation of a mixture of Cp2Mo(PEt3) and
Cp*2Si yields only decomposition products, whereas photolysis of equimolar amounts of Cp2Mo(PEt3) and SiLN2 results in the formation of the silanediyl complex Cp2Mo(SiLN2) (2). 2 is
extremely moisture sensitive and easily adds one molecule of water to yield the metallosilanol
Cp2Mo(H)(SiLN2OH) (3). 1a and 2 have been characterized by X-ray crystallography. 2 is
the first molybdenum silanediyl complex with a tricoordinated silicon atom. The silicon−molybdenum interaction in 2 has to be described as a dative bond from the silicon to the
metal atom.