Radical Cyclization in Heterocycle Synthesis. 6. A New Entry to
Cyclic Amino Alcohols via Stannyl Radical Cyclization of Oxime
Ethers Connected with Aldehydes or Ketones
Oxime ethers connected by a tether to aldehydes or ketones efficiently cyclize via stannyl radical
addition−cyclization to provide a new entry to cyclic amino alcohols. Upon treatment with tributyltin
hydride in the presence of AIBN, oxime ethers connected with either an aldehyde or a ketone via
a nitrogen atom smoothly underwent stannyl radical addition−cyclization to give five- to seven-membered cis- and trans-heterocyclic amino alcohols of which the trans-isomers were major
products. The newly found radical cyclization provides a novel method for preparing not only
bifunctionalized heterocyclic compounds but also adjacently functionalized amino alcohols carrying
two quaternary carbons.