The local structure of the TiO2 surface modified with electron-donating bidentate ligands, such as catechols, has
been investigated by solid-state NMR spectroscopy. The adsorption and degradation processes of catechols at the TiO2
surface were observed. The photocatalytic degradation mechanism of catechols at the TiO2 surface was interpreted
in terms of the interfacial charge recombination reaction with conduction band electrons.