Alkylated graphene
oxide (MGO) was rapidly prepared by a reverse
extraction technology in aqueous solution using amphoteric surfactants
(LAO). The MGO has an excellent lipophilicity and stability in the
air atmosphere. After being incorporated in high-density polyethylene
(HDPE) by solution compounding, the HDPE/MGO composites exhibited
an obvious enhancement in comprehensive properties of composites,
relying on the uniform dispersion and the strong interfacial interaction
between MGO and HDPE. The typical and abnormal behaviors of the HDPE/MGO
in mechanical and physical properties are systematically analyzed
and discussed. Moreover, it is found that the critical intensity ratio
of ICH2/ICC/C–C in Raman spectrum corresponding to the electric percolation threshold
of HDPE/MGO is about 1, which is still well established in PP/MGO
composites.