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Nickel-Catalyzed Stereoconvergent C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–F Alkenylation of Monofluoroalkenes

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posted on 2024-09-27, 16:38 authored by Xiaowei Li, Wenlong Shan, Nan Zhou, Zemin Wang, Ruihua Liu, Wenli Zhuang, Leifeng Yuan, Cong Shi, Hongyun Qin, Jiashu Chen, Xiangqian Li, Dayong Shi
The stereoconvergent synthesis of a single stereoisomer from <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>-olefin mixtures remains one of the foremost challenges in organic synthesis. Herein, we describe a nickel-catalyzed stereoconvergent cross-coupling between <i>E</i>- and <i>Z</i>-mixed monofluoroalkenes and alkenyl electrophiles, which allows the construction of C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–C(sp<sup>2</sup>) bonds. This defluorinative transformation offers facile access to various 1,3-dienes with <i>E</i>-selectivity and good functional group tolerance. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction most likely proceeds through a migratory insertion/β-F elimination/isomerization process.

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