American Chemical Society
Browse

Long-Lived Exciton Spin Coherence in Chiral Perovskite Colloidal Quantum Wells

Download (7.36 MB)
journal contribution
posted on 2025-11-13, 13:43 authored by Qi Wei, Bing Tang, Yuxuan Chen, Tieyuan Bian, Hui Ren, Qi Liu, Jun Yin, Andrey L. Rogach, Mingjie Li
Long-lived spin coherence is critical for spintronic and quantum technologies. Chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effects offer a means to generate spin polarization, yet their behavior in confined colloidal systems remains unclear. Here, we investigate spin dynamics in chiral-ligand-functionalized CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> colloidal quantum wells (CQWs) of varying thicknesses (2–5 monolayers). The spin lifetime increases markedly with well width, with a slow relaxation component reaching 210 ps at room temperature in 5-monolayer chiral CQWsnearly 2 orders of magnitude longer than in pristine samples and a 3-fold enhancement over the best reported values in chiral perovskites. This enhanced coherence yields 5% circularly polarized emission and 43% spin current polarization in a spin-valve device. Theoretical modeling indicates that chiral ligands suppress spin-flip processes by spin–orbit coupling mixing cancellation, an effect amplified in thicker CQWs. These findings demonstrate that combining chiral ligand functionalization with wide-width engineering enables robust room-temperature spin coherence in perovskite nanomaterials.

History