posted on 2022-06-14, 15:03authored byAdam H. Slavney, Hong Ki Kim, Songsheng Tao, Mengtan Liu, Simon J. L. Billinge, Jarad A. Mason
Glassy
phases of framework materials feature unique and tunable
properties that are advantageous for gas separation membranes, solid
electrolytes, and phase-change memory applications. Here, we report
a new guanidinium organosulfonate hydrogen-bonded organic framework
(HOF) that melts and vitrifies below 100 °C. In this low-temperature
regime, non-covalent interactions between guest molecules and the
porous framework become a dominant contributor to the overall stability
of the structure, resulting in guest-dependent melting, glass, and
recrystallization transitions. Through simulations and X-ray scattering,
we show that the local structures of the amorphous liquid and glass
phases resemble those of the parent crystalline framework.