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Ion Pair p<i>K</i>s of Some Amines: Extension of the Computed Lithium p<i>K</i> Scale

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posted on 2012-01-20, 00:00 authored by Andrew Streitwieser, Antonio Facchetti, Linfeng Xie, Xingyue Zhang, Eric C. Wu
The p<i>K</i> of <i>p</i>-(methylamino)­biphenyl, <b>1</b>, on our Li scale, p<i>K</i>(Li) = 22.09, compared to the cesium scale, p<i>K</i>(Cs) = 28.60. For hexamethyldisilazane, HMDS, p<i>K</i>(Li) = 23.05, p<i>K</i>(Cs) = 29.26. These results are those for the monomers in THF; corrections were made for dimers present in some cases. The p<i>K</i>(Li) of these two amines fit well the previously found correlation with Hartree–Fock calculations at 6-31+g­(d) using RLi coordinated with three dimethyl ethers as a computational model for RLi in THF. The results are also compared with earlier p<i>K</i>(Li)­s reported from equilibria with lithium amides in which aggregation was not considered.

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