posted on 2018-07-06, 00:00authored byChuyi Huang, Xunfan Liao, Ke Gao, Lijian Zuo, Francis Lin, Xueliang Shi, Chang-Zhi Li, Hongbin Liu, Xiaosong Li, Feng Liu, Yiwang Chen, Hongzheng Chen, Alex K.-Y. Jen
Two
novel non-fullerene acceptors, <b>SN6IC</b> and <b>SN6IC-4F</b>, based on an S,N-heteroacene backbone were designed
and synthesized. The cyclopentadiene fragments of commonly used acceptors
were replaced with pyrrole rings to improve the electron-donating
ability to increase the energy levels of the molecules. Both acceptors
match well with the absorption and energy levels of the polymer donor <b>PBDB-T</b>, and <b>PBDB-T:SN6IC-4F</b>-based solar cells
showed an excellent power conversion efficiency of 13.2%, with a relatively
small <i>V</i><sub>OC</sub> loss of 0.54 eV. This study
proves that the introduction of a nitrogen atom to replace the sp<sup>3</sup>-hybridized carbon in the fused ring is very effective for
making highly efficient NFAs to further improve the performance of
organic solar cells.