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Enhancing the Performance of Polymer Photovoltaic Cells by Using an Alcohol Soluble Fullerene Derivative as the Interfacial Layer

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journal contribution
posted on 2016-02-18, 23:37 authored by Qiang Mei, Cuihong Li, Xue Gong, Heng Lu, Enquan Jin, Chun Du, Zhen Lu, Li Jiang, Xiangyue Meng, Chunru Wang, Zhishan Bo
Alcohol soluble fullerene derivative (<b>FN-C60</b>) has been synthesized and used as a cathode interfacial layer for high-efficiency polymer solar cells (PSCs). To examine the function of the <b>FN-C60</b> interfacial layer, polymer solar cells were fabricated with blends of <b>P3</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, <b>HXS-1</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, <b>PDFCDTBT</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, and <b>PDPQTBT</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM as the active layer. In comparison to the bare Al electrode, power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of <b>P3</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, <b>HXS-1</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, <b>PDFCDTBT</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, and <b>PDPQTBT</b>:PC<sub>71</sub>BM based PSCs were increased from 3.50 to 4.64%, 4.69 to 5.25%, 2.70 to 4.60%, and 1.52 to 2.29%, respectively, when <b>FN-C60</b>/Al was used as the electrode. Moreover, the overall photovoltaic performances of PSCs with the <b>FN-C60</b>/Al electrode were better than those of cells with LiF/Al electrode, indicating that <b>FN-C60</b> is a potential interfacial layer material to replace LiF.

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