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Efficient Iodine Uptake of Ultra Thermally Stable Conjugated Copolymers Bearing Biaceanthrylenyl Moieties and Contorted Aromatic Units Using a [3 + 2] Palladium-Catalyzed Cyclopolymerization Reaction

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posted on 2023-11-01, 04:03 authored by Noorullah Baig, Suchetha Shetty, Rupa Bargakshatriya, Sumit Kumar Pramanik, Bassam Alameddine
A novel series of copolymers made from alternating aromatic surrogates with contorted and spiro compounds, denoted as BCP1–3, was successfully synthesized employing a palladium-catalyzed one-pot [3 + 2] cyclopentannulation reaction. The resulting copolymers BCP1–3, which were isolated in high yields, exhibited weight-average molecular weights (Mw) ranging from 11.0 to 61.5 kg mol–1 (kDa) and polydispersity index (Mw/Mn) values in the range of 1.7 and 2.0, which suggest a narrow molecular weight distribution, thus indicating the formation of uniform copolymer chains. Investigation of the thermal properties of BCP1–3 by thermogravimetric analysis disclosed outstanding stability with 10% weight loss temperature values reaching 800 °C. Iodine adsorption tests revealed remarkable results, particularly for BCP2, which demonstrated a strong affinity toward iodine reaching an uptake of 2900 mg g–1. Additionally, recyclability tests showcased the effective regeneration of BCP2 after several successive iodine adsorption–desorption cycles.

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