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Coupling Reactions of α-(<i>N</i>-Carbamoyl)alkylcuprates with Enol Triflates Derived from Cyclic β-Keto Esters:  A Facile Approach to γ-Carbamoyl-α,β-enoates

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journal contribution
posted on 2003-01-09, 00:00 authored by ShengJian Li, R. Karl Dieter
α-(<i>N</i>-Carbamoylalkyl)cuprates couple with enol triflates derived from carbocyclic and heterocyclic (i.e., piperidinones) β-keto esters. Product yields are higher with the alkyl(cyano)cuprates [i.e., RCu(CN)Li, 56−93%] than with the dialkylcuprate reagents (i.e., R<sub>2</sub>CuLi·LiCN). An enol nonaflate works as well as the corresponding enol triflate. A facile synthetic route to γ-amino α,β-enoates not readily prepared from γ-keto-α,β-enoates is thus established. The γ-amino-α,β-enoates, available via <i>N</i>-Boc deprotection, can be cyclized to annulated pyrrolin-2-ones.

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