Two new perovskite-like
coordination polymers, A2[KFe(CN)6], were constructed
by employing guanidinium and acetamidinium
as A-site cations, respectively. Their cation-controlled two-step
phase transitions as well as the relevant dielectric responses were
uncovered by the combined techniques of the variable-temperature single-crystal
X-ray structural analyses and dielectric measurements. With a similar
size and shape, the A-site cations reveal similar two-step thermal-induced
transitions on their motional dynamics, i.e., from a frozen order
state to an in-plane rotational disorder state, and to a melt-like
disorder state. However, the variation of the A-site cations on their
symmetries and dipole moments makes noticeable impacts on the symmetry
breaking, the critical temperatures, and the dielectric responses
for the two-step structural phase transitions, i.e., the D3h nonpolar guanidinium results in an R3̅c ↔ R3̅m ↔ Fm3̅m transition, whereas the C2v polar acetamidinium results in a C2/m ↔ R3̅m ↔ Fm3̅m transition. Investigations
of these two coordination polymers demonstrate a fine modulation on
the phase transition behaviors and dielectric responses by changing
the symmetries and dipole moments of A-site cations.