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Binuclear Oxidative Addition of Sb–Cl Bonds: A Facile Synthetic Route to Main Group–Transition Element Clusters and Rings

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journal contribution
posted on 2014-07-28, 00:00 authored by Ying-Zhou Li, Rakesh Ganguly, Weng Kee Leong
Binuclear oxidative addition of Sb–Cl bonds with the clusters Os<sub>3</sub>(CO)<sub>11</sub>(NCCH<sub>3</sub>), <b>1</b>, or Os<sub>3</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub>(NCCH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, <b>2</b>, was found to be an effective synthetic route to organometallic clusters and rings containing μ<sub>2</sub>-SbPh<sub>2</sub> or μ<sub>3</sub>-SbPh moieties. Thus, the reaction of SbPh<sub>2</sub>Cl with <b>1</b> afforded the tetranuclear ring Os<sub>3</sub>(CO)<sub>11</sub>(Cl)­(μ-SbPh<sub>2</sub>), <b>3</b>, while its reaction with <b>2</b> afforded the pentanuclear ring Os<sub>3</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub>(Cl)<sub>2</sub>(μ-SbPh<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, <b>6</b>. In each case, two or three isomeric products were isolated depending on the reaction conditions. The analogous reaction of SbPhCl<sub>2</sub> with <b>1</b>, on the other hand, afforded the spiked triangular cluster Os<sub>3</sub>(CO)<sub>11</sub>(Cl)<sub>2</sub>(μ<sub>3</sub>-SbPh), <b>7</b>, which also existed as two isomers. Pathways for these reactions have been proposed, and the experimental and computational evidence presented.

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