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Anion-Tunable Configuration Isomerism and Magnetic Coupling in a Tetranuclear Discrete, One-Dimensional (1D) Chiral Chain and 1D-Decker Copper(II) Complexes of a Carbohydrazine Derivative

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posted on 2014-01-06, 00:00 authored by Wei Huang, Yuchao Jin, Dayu Wu, Genhua Wu
The reactions of ligand <i>N</i>′-[(pyridin-2-yl)­methylene]­pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (ppcd) with different copper salts (<b>1</b>, acetate; <b>2</b>, perchlorate; <b>3</b>, sulfate) in MeOH could afford one acetate-bridge tetranuclear discrete [Cu<sub>2</sub>(ppcd)­(ac)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)­(OH)]<sub>2</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>1</b>), one-dimensional (1D) chiral chain [Cu­(ppcd)]­ClO<sub>4</sub> (<b>2</b>), and a 1D-decker complex of a trinuclear copper­(II) subunit, Cu<sub>3</sub>(ppcd)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> (<b>3</b>). Single-crystal X-ray analysis revealed that conformation isomerism of the ppcd ligand was associated with the configuration of −N–N– (trans or cis) and could induce the versatile coordination mode in the presence of different anions. The 1D chiral chain was interestingly obtained from the achiral rigid ligand in complex <b>2</b>. Magnetic studies indicated that the magnitude of the antiferromagnetic coupling can be tuned because of the configuration isomerism [compound <b>1</b> is practically diamagnetic at room temperature (<i>J</i> ≈ −1000 cm<sup>–1</sup>), with a strong antiferromagnetic one (<i>J</i> = −255.4 cm<sup>–1</sup>) for <b>2</b> in the 1D uniform chain and an antiferromagnetic one (<i>J</i> = −123.6 cm<sup>–1</sup>) for <b>3</b> within the trinuclear copper subunit].

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