posted on 2020-06-25, 19:45authored byBingqi Tong, Jessica N. Spradlin, Luiz F. T. Novaes, Erika Zhang, Xirui Hu, Malte Moeller, Scott M. Brittain, Lynn M. McGregor, Jeffrey M. McKenna, John A. Tallarico, Markus Schirle, Thomas J. Maimone, Daniel K. Nomura
Targeted protein
degradation (TPD) and proteolysis-targeting chimeras
(PROTACs) have arisen as powerful therapeutic modalities for degrading
specific proteins in a proteasome-dependent manner. However, a major
limitation of TPD is the lack of E3 ligase recruiters. Recently, we
discovered the natural product nimbolide as a covalent recruiter for
the E3 ligase RNF114. Here, we show the broader utility of nimbolide
as an E3 ligase recruiter for TPD applications. We demonstrate that
a PROTAC linking nimbolide to the kinase and BCR-ABL fusion oncogene
inhibitor dasatinib, BT1, selectively degrades BCR-ABL over c-ABL
in leukemia cancer cells, compared to previously reported cereblon
or VHL-recruiting BCR-ABL degraders that show opposite selectivity
or, in some cases, inactivity. Thus, we further establish nimbolide
as an additional general E3 ligase recruiter for PROTACs, and we demonstrate
the importance of expanding upon the arsenal of E3 ligase recruiters,
as such molecules confer differing selectivity for the degradation
of neo-substrate proteins.