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A Disconnection for Rapid Access to Heterocyclic Benzylic Amines with Fully Substituted α‑Carbons

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posted on 2024-03-05, 14:34 authored by Shouliang Yang, Fen Wang, Stephanie Scales, Michelle Tran-Dubé, Madeline Berry, Haiwei Xu, Feng Tang, Liangliang Xue, Zhongwei Ma, Bryan Li, Indrawan McAlpine
2- or 4-Pyridyl benzylic amines represent a privileged motif in drug discovery. However, the formation of heterocyclic benzylic amines with fully substituted α-carbons can require the execution of lengthy synthetic routes, which limit their application. Addition of various nucleophilic agents to Ellman’s imines has been well established; however, there is no precedented literature reported for pyridyl-type nucleophiles, which are very important for medicinal chemistry. In this letter, we disclose the development of a one-step synthesis of heterocyclic benzylic amines with fully substituted α-carbons from heteroaryl halides and sulfinyl imines. Starting from 2,4-dibromopyridine, regioselective synthesis of 2- or 4-pyridyl benzylic amines could be achieved by choosing toluene or MTBE as a solvent.

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