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Polynuclear Metal Complexes Obtained from the Task-Specific Ionic Liquid Betainium Bistriflimide

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Version 2 2008-04-02, 00:00
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posted on 2008-04-02, 00:00 authored by Peter Nockemann, Ben Thijs, Kristof Van Hecke, Luc Van Meervelt, Koen Binnemans
The task-specific ionic liquid betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [Hbet][Tf<sub>2</sub>N], was used to dissolve metal oxides and hydroxides. The crystal structures of the resulting metal betaine bistriflimide complexes exhibit a rich structural variety. A trimeric structure was found for the cobalt(II) compound, [Co<sub>3</sub>(bet)<sub>8</sub>(Hbet)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>9</sub>[Hbet], a tetrameric structure for the manganese(II) and zinc(II) compound, [Mn<sub>4</sub>(bet)<sub>10</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>8</sub> and [Zn<sub>4</sub>(bet)<sub>10</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>8</sub>, respectively, a pentameric structure for the nickel(II) compound, [Ni<sub>5</sub>(bet)<sub>12</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>6</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>10</sub>, an oxo-hydroxo-cluster formation for the lead(II) compound, [(Pb<sub>4</sub>O)Pb(OH)(bet)<sub>8</sub>(Tf<sub>2</sub>N)<sub>3</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>4</sub>·MeOH, and a polymeric structure for the silver(I) compound, [Ag<sub>2</sub>(bet)<sub>2</sub>(Tf<sub>2</sub>N)Ag<sub>2</sub>(bet)<sub>2</sub>][Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sub>3</sub>. The zwitterionic nature of the betaine ligand and the weakly coordinating ability of the bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [Tf<sub>2</sub>N]<sup>−</sup> anion facilitates the incorporation of metal ions into oligonuclear and polynuclear metal complexes.

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