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Homochiral Nickel Nitrite ABX3 (X = NO2) Perovskite Ferroelectrics

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posted on 2020-04-06, 16:12 authored by Bin-Bin Deng, Chu-Chu Xu, Ting-Ting Cheng, Yi-Ting Yang, Yan-Ting Hu, Pan Wang, Wen-Hui He, Meng-Juan Yang, Wei-Qiang Liao
Chiral organic–inorganic perovskites (COIPs) have recently attracted increasing interest due to their unique inherent chirality and potential applications in next-generation optoelectronic and spintronic devices. However, COIP ferroelectrics are very sparse. In this work, for the first time, we present the nickel-nitrite ABX3 COIP ferroelectrics, [(R and S)-N-fluoromethyl-3-quinuclidinol]­Ni­(NO2)3 ([(R and S)-FMQ]­Ni­(NO2)3), where the X-site is the rarely seen NO2 bridging ligand. [(R and S)-FMQ]­Ni­(NO2)3 display mirror-relationship in the crystal structure and vibrational circular dichroism signal. It is emphasized that [(R and S)-FMQ]­Ni­(NO2)3 show splendid ferroelectricity with both an extremely high phase-transition point of 405 K and a spontaneous polarization of 12 μC/cm2. To our knowledge, [(R and S)-FMQ]­Ni­(NO2)3 are the first examples of nickel-nitrite based COIP ferroelectrics. This finding expands the COIP family and throws light on exploration of high-performance COIP ferroelectrics.

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