Accessing Dihydro-1,2-oxazine
via Cloke–Wilson-Type
Annulation of Cyclopropyl Carbonyls: Application toward the Diastereoselective
Synthesis of Pyrrolo[1,2‑b][1,2]oxazine
posted on 2020-05-07, 13:08authored byPankaj Kumar, Rakesh Kumar, Prabal Banerjee
A convenient additive-free synthesis
of dihydro-4H-1,2-oxazines via a Cloke–Wilson-type
ring expansion of the
aryl-substituted cyclopropane carbaldehydes with the hydroxylamine
salt is introduced. Comparatively less active cyclopropyl ketones
also follow a similar protocol if supplemented by catalytic p-toluene sulfonic acid monohydrate. The transformation
is performed in an open-to-air flask as it shows negligible sensitivity
toward air/moisture. Dihydro-4H-1,2-oxazines when
subjected to cycloaddition with the cyclopropane diester afford a
trouble-free formulation of the valued hexahydro-2H-pyrrolo[1,2-b][1,2]oxazine derivatives. A cascade
one-pot variant of this two-step strategy offers a comparable overall
yield of the final product.