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Stereoselective Formal Synthesis of (+)- and (−)-Cyclophellitol and (−)-Conduritol‑B and Synthesis of (−)-Conduramine‑B Derivative Using a Sulfinyl Moiety for C–O Bond Formation and α‑Chloro Sulfide for C–C Bond Formation

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journal contribution
posted on 2016-04-20, 00:00 authored by Sadagopan Raghavan, Ravi Kumar Chiluveru, S. Ganapathy Subramanian
The formal total synthesis of both the enantiomers of cyclophellitol and conduritol-B and synthesis of conduramine-B derivative have been achieved from a common intermediate, obtained by regio- and stereoselective vicinal functionalization of a diene utilizing an intramolecular sulfinyl group as a nucleophile, followed by stereoselective preparation of an allylic sulfide by reaction of vinylzinc bromide with an electrophilic α-chloro sulfide, and last by ring-closing metathesis reaction as the key steps. The sulfoxide, sulfilimine, and sulfur ylid prepared from this common intermediate have been transformed into derivatives of conduritol-B, conduramine-B, and (−)-cyclophellitol, respectively. The silyl sulfide was converted via sila-Pummerer rearrangement, hydrolysis, and reduction in an one-pot operation to a hydroxymethyl group. [2,3]-Wittig–Still rearrangement was employed for the synthesis of (+)-cyclophellitol. The potential utility of sulfur intermediates as nucleophilic and electrophilic partners in total synthesis is elegantly demonstrated.

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