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Salvinicins A and B, New Neoclerodane Diterpenes from Salvia divinorum

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posted on 2005-07-07, 00:00 authored by Wayne W. Harding, Kevin Tidgewell, Matthew Schmidt, Kushal Shah, Christina M. Dersch, John Snyder, Damon Parrish, Jeffrey R. Deschamps, Richard B. Rothman, Thomas E. Prisinzano
Two new neoclerodane diterpenes, salvinicins A (4) and B (5), were isolated from the dried leaves of Salvia divinorum. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic techniques, including 1H and 13C NMR, NOESY, HMQC, and HMBC. The absolute stereochemistry of these compounds was assigned on the basis of single-crystal X-ray crystallographic analysis of salvinicin A (4) and a 3,4-dichlorobenzoate derivative of salvinorin B.

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