om501036c_si_001.pdf (2.49 MB)
Probing Donor–Acceptor Interactions in peri-Substituted Diphenylphosphinoacenaphthyl–Element Dichlorides of Group 13 and 15 Elements
journal contribution
posted on 2014-12-22, 00:00 authored by Emanuel Hupf, Enno Lork, Stefan Mebs, Lilianna Chęcińska, Jens BeckmannTransmetalation
reactions of ArLi with ECl3 (E = Al,
P, In, Bi) and ArSnBu3 with ECl3 (E = B, Ga,
Tl, As, Sb) gave rise to the formation of peri-substituted
diphenylphosphinoacenaphthyl–element dichlorides ArECl2 (Ar = 6-Ph2P-Ace-5-), which were characterized
by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. DFT calculations
were performed on the compounds at relaxed gas-phase molecular geometries.
For the series ArECl2 containing group 13 elements one
structure type featuring regular Lewis pairs with short E–P peri distances (E = B, Al, Ga, In, Tl) was observed. For
the series ArECl2 containing group 15 elements two structural
types with very different peri distances (E = P,
As, Sb, Bi) were found. The computed electron and pair densities were topologically analyzed
according to the atoms-in-molecules (AIM) and electron localizability
indicator (ELI-D) space-partitioning schemes, which facilitates the
characterization of the peri interactions and also
allows for monitoring minute electronic effects induced by different
substituents and/or spatial arrangements.