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Palladium-Catalyzed Amidation and Amination of (Hetero)aryl Chlorides under Homogeneous Conditions Enabled by a Soluble DBU/NaTFA Dual-Base System

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posted on 2019-06-17, 14:39 authored by Gregory L. Beutner, John R. Coombs, Rebecca A. Green, Bahar Inankur, Dong Lin, Jun Qiu, Frederick Roberts, Eric M. Simmons, Steven R. Wisniewski
The palladium-catalyzed coupling of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides with primary amides under mild homogeneous reaction conditions is reported. Successful C–N coupling is enabled by the use of a unique “dual-base” system consisting of DBU and NaTFA, which serve as proton acceptor and halide scavenger, respectively, using low catalyst loadings (0.5 mol %) with readily available, air-stable palladium precatalysts. The DBU/NaTFA system also enables the room-temperature coupling of primary aryl amines with aryl chlorides and is tolerant of a variety of base-sensitive functional groups.

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