Fluoroalkanesulfinate Salts as Dual Fluoroalkyl and
SO2 Sources: Atom-Economical Fluoroalkyl-Sulfonylation
of Alkenes and Alkynes by Photoredox Catalysis
We
disclose that fluoroalkanesulfinate salts ((RFSO2)nM) such as the Langlois reagent,
CF3SO2Na, serve as dual fluoroalkyl (RF) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) sources by the action of photoredox
catalysis. An operationally simple strategy for the vicinal installation
of RF and SO2 groups onto unsaturated carbon–carbon
bonds, i.e., fluoroalkyl-sulfonylation, has been
developed. In particular, the present photocatalytic trifluoromethyl-sulfonylation can be applied to aromatic alkynes in addition to aliphatic and
aromatic alkenes bearing various functional groups.