Complex Columnar Hexagonal Polymorphism in Supramolecular Assemblies of a Semifluorinated Electron-Accepting Naphthalene Bisimide Yu-Chun Wu Pawaret Leowanawat Hao-Jan Sun Benjamin E. Partridge Mihai Peterca Robert Graf Hans W. Spiess Xiangbing Zeng Goran Ungar Chain-Shu Hsu Paul A. Heiney Virgil Percec 10.1021/ja510643b.s001 https://acs.figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Complex_Columnar_Hexagonal_Polymorphism_in_Supramolecular_Assemblies_of_a_Semifluorinated_Electron_Accepting_Naphthalene_Bisimide/2213908 Simple synthetic methods for a strongly electron-accepting naphthalene bisimide (NBI) derivative functionalized with a new environmentally friendly chiral racemic semifluorinated alkyl group and with AB<sub>3</sub> minidendrons containing the same semifluorinated group are reported. The semifluorinated dendron was attached to the imide groups of the NBI via one, two, and three (<i>m</i> = 1, 2, 3) methylenic units. The NBI-containing semifluorinated groups and the dendronized NBI with <i>m</i> = 1 and 2 self-organize into lamellar crystals. The dendronized NBI with <i>m</i> = 3 self-assembles into an unprecedentedly complex and ordered column that self-organizes in a columnar hexagonal periodic array. This array undergoes a continuous transition to a columnar hexagonal superlattice that does not display a first-order phase transition during analysis by differential scanning calorimetry at heating and cooling rates of 10 and 1 °C/min. These complex columnar hexagonal periodic arrays with intramolecular order could be elucidated only by a combination of powder and fiber X-ray diffraction studies and solid-state NMR experiments. The lamellar crystals self-organized from <i>m</i> = 1 and the two highly ordered columnar hexagonal periodic arrays of <i>m</i> = 3 are assembled via thermodynamically controlled processes. Since strongly electron-accepting derivatives are of great interest to replace fullerene acceptors in organic photovoltaics and for other supramolecular electronic materials, the multitechnique structural analysis methodology elaborated here must be taken into consideration in all related studies. 2015-01-21 00:00:00 AB 3 minidendrons transition chiral racemic semifluorinated alkyl group dendronized NBI array columnar lamellar NMR crystal analysis Complex Columnar Hexagonal Polymorphism